|
| Head of State |
HIS MAJESTY SULTAN QABOOS BIN SAID AL SAID |
| Location |
Southeast Arabian Peninsula. 21 00 N, 57 00 E -- Middle East, bordering the Arabian Sea, Gulf of Oman, and Persian Gulf, between Yemen and UAE |
| Land Area: |
309,500 squarekilometres |
| Population: |
2,018,074(1993 census) (current estimate 2.2 million)
1,483,226 Omanis (73%)
534,848 Expatriates |
| Density: |
6.5 inhabitants per square km |
| Capital |
Muscat (population over 400,000) |
| Administrative divisions |
divided into 5 regions (mintaqah, singular - mintaqat) and 3 governorates* (muhafazah, singular - muhafazat) Ad Dakhiliyah, Al
Batinah, Al Wusta, Ash Sharqiyah, Az Dhahirah, Muscat*, Musandam*, Dhufar*. Which are further sub-divided into
fifty-nine districts (Wilayats) |
| Official language: |
Arabic (English widely used) |
| Religion: |
Islam |
| Time: |
4 hours ahead of GMT |
| Currency: |
Rial Omani = US$ 2.58 (RO 0.387 = US$ 1) ( Rial = 1000 Baisa
|
| Gross National Income: |
RO 5,692.3 million (current prices) |
| Total GDP: |
RO 5,890.3 million (current prices) |
| Climate: |
Hot and humid in summer (June 31-48 Centigrade) Pleasantly cool in winter (January 20-25º centigrade)
|
| Measures: |
Metric |
| Electricity: |
220 Volts |
| Oil production: |
800,000 barrels a day |
| Total Oil Exports: |
for 1997 = 303 million
barrels (41 million metric tonnes) |
| Oil Reserves: |
5.4 billion barrels (proven reserves) |
| Natural Gas Reserves: |
28.5 tcf (Trillion cubic Feet) (proven reserves)
|
| Copper Reserves: |
15 million tonnes |
| Fish Stocks: |
4.77 million tonnes |
| Birth Rate Increase: |
3.2% |
| Life expectancy: |
71.6 years |
| Education: |
aged 6-18 in school |
| National Day: |
18th November
(Government office usually close for two days later in the month in lieu of the
holidays) |
| Official Holidays: |
Dates vary according
to lunar year. 7th July 1998 (Prophet's Birthday) 16th Nov 1998 (Ascension of the prophet)
20th Dec 1998 (Ramadhan begins) 20th Jan 1999 (Eid al-Fitr) 28th March 1999 (Eid al-Adha)
17th Apr 1999 (New Islamic year 1420AH) 26th Jun 1999 (Prophet's Birthday)(The above dates
may vary slightly) |
| Official hours: |
Saturday - Wednesday
70.30 AM - 2.30 PM (except in Ramadhan 8.30 AM - 1.30 PM) |
| Private sector hours: |
Saturday - Thursday
8.00 AM - 1.00 PM 3.30 PM -6.30 PM . ( timings variable) |
| International organization participation |
ABEDA, AFESD, AL, AMF, ESCWA, FAO, G-77, GCC, IBRD, ICAO, IDA, IDB, IFAD, IFC, ILO, IMF, IMO, Inmarsat, Intelsat, Interpol, IOC, ISO (correspondent), ITU, NAM, OIC, UN, UN Security Council (temporary), UNCTAD, UNESCO, UNIDO, UPU, WFTU, WHO, WMO |
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